Cups to grams: conversion chart by ingredient
How many grams are in a cup of flour, sugar or butter? A cup weighs differently for every ingredient: a cup of flour is about 127 g and a cup of sugar about 204 g. Here are cups, tablespoons and teaspoons in grams (and ounces) for 33 common ingredients.
Measures used: 240 ml cup, 15 ml tablespoon and 5 ml teaspoon, ingredient spooned in and not packed. Values are approximate: for precise baking, use a kitchen scale.
Cups, tablespoons and teaspoons to grams
| Ingredient | 1 cup | ½ cup | ⅓ cup | ¼ cup | 1 tbsp | 1 tsp | 1 cup (oz) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wheat flour | 127 g | 64 g | 42 g | 32 g | 8 g | 2.5 g | 4.5 oz |
| White sugar | 204 g | 102 g | 68 g | 51 g | 13 g | 4 g | 7.2 oz |
| Brown sugar | 223 g | 112 g | 74 g | 56 g | 14 g | 4.5 g | 7.9 oz |
| Powdered sugar | 120 g | 60 g | 40 g | 30 g | 7.5 g | 2.5 g | 4.2 oz |
| Butter | 230 g | 115 g | 77 g | 58 g | 14 g | 5 g | 8.1 oz |
| Oil | 221 g | 110 g | 74 g | 55 g | 14 g | 4.5 g | 7.8 oz |
| Milk | 247 g | 124 g | 82 g | 62 g | 15 g | 5 g | 8.7 oz |
| Water | 240 g | 120 g | 80 g | 60 g | 15 g | 5 g | 8.5 oz |
| Cream | 240 g | 120 g | 80 g | 60 g | 15 g | 5 g | 8.5 oz |
| Yogurt | 250 g | 125 g | 83 g | 62 g | 16 g | 5 g | 8.8 oz |
| Cocoa powder | 101 g | 50 g | 34 g | 25 g | 6.5 g | 2 g | 3.6 oz |
| Cornstarch | 130 g | 65 g | 43 g | 32 g | 8 g | 2.5 g | 4.6 oz |
| Ground almonds | 96 g | 48 g | 32 g | 24 g | 6 g | 2 g | 3.4 oz |
| Rolled oats | 91 g | 46 g | 30 g | 23 g | 5.5 g | 2 g | 3.2 oz |
| Rice | 187 g | 94 g | 62 g | 47 g | 12 g | 4 g | 6.6 oz |
| Honey | 340 g | 170 g | 114 g | 85 g | 21 g | 7 g | 12.0 oz |
| Syrup | 320 g | 160 g | 106 g | 80 g | 20 g | 6.5 g | 11.3 oz |
| Fine salt | 290 g | 144 g | 96 g | 72 g | 18 g | 6 g | 10.2 oz |
| Baking powder | 192 g | 96 g | 64 g | 48 g | 12 g | 4 g | 6.8 oz |
| Baking soda | 230 g | 115 g | 77 g | 58 g | 14 g | 5 g | 8.1 oz |
| Dry yeast | 154 g | 77 g | 51 g | 38 g | 9.5 g | 3 g | 5.4 oz |
| Shredded coconut | 84 g | 42 g | 28 g | 21 g | 5 g | 2 g | 3.0 oz |
| Breadcrumbs | 108 g | 54 g | 36 g | 27 g | 7 g | 2 g | 3.8 oz |
| Grated cheese | 101 g | 50 g | 34 g | 25 g | 6.5 g | 2 g | 3.6 oz |
| Chocolate chips | 173 g | 86 g | 58 g | 43 g | 11 g | 3.5 g | 6.1 oz |
| Raisins | 151 g | 76 g | 50 g | 38 g | 9.5 g | 3 g | 5.3 oz |
| Chopped nuts | 120 g | 60 g | 40 g | 30 g | 7.5 g | 2.5 g | 4.2 oz |
| Short dry pasta | 101 g | 50 g | 34 g | 25 g | 6.5 g | 2 g | 3.6 oz |
| Lentils / dried beans | 192 g | 96 g | 64 g | 48 g | 12 g | 4 g | 6.8 oz |
| Crushed tomatoes | 250 g | 126 g | 84 g | 63 g | 16 g | 5 g | 8.9 oz |
| Vinegar | 242 g | 121 g | 81 g | 61 g | 15 g | 5 g | 8.6 oz |
| Wine | 238 g | 119 g | 79 g | 59 g | 15 g | 5 g | 8.4 oz |
| Juice | 250 g | 125 g | 83 g | 62 g | 16 g | 5 g | 8.8 oz |
How to measure with cups
- Flour and cocoa: spoon them into the cup and level off with a knife, without packing or tapping. Scooping straight from the bag can add 20% more.
- Brown sugar: recipes often ask for it "packed", which weighs a little more than the chart.
- Butter: one stick is ½ cup, about 113 g (4 oz).
- Liquids: water, milk or juice weigh practically the same in grams as in milliliters.
Cup sizes around the world
The US legal cup is 240 ml and the customary cup 236.6 ml; the UK, Australia and Canada use 250 ml. The difference (1–4%) won't change a home recipe.
Baking in a different pan? See the cake pan conversion chart.
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